ES473 Environmental Geology


Class Syllabus and Schedule (Adobe Acrobat Format)

ES473 Spring 2021 Class Syllabus (Ver. 3.0 Updated April 13, 2021)
ES473 Spring 2021 Class Schedule (Ver 3.0 Updated April 13, 2021)

Taylor Spring 2021 Weekly Office Schedule

2020-2021 Final Exam Schedule

Bulletin Board **Check Here for Class News and Events**

NOTICE - The ES473 Web Page is updated frequently. EACH TIME YOU VISIT THIS SITE, open the class web page in a new browser tab outside of Moodle. Use "hard refresh" in your web browser to clear the older version from cache history, and refresh to the most up-to-date web page version. In Windows-Chrome: for hard refresh hold the "CTRL" key down, and click on the "refresh" browser button along the top tool bar. In Windows-Firefox: for hard refresh, hold the "shift" key down, and click on the "refresh" browser button along the top tool bar. Click here for detail instructions on Web Page Refresh / Clear Browsing History in Google Chrome

Week 11 Class Announcements: Our next ES473 Zoom Virtual Class Meeting will be held on Tuesday June 8, 2-4 PM

  • Click Here for Weekly Zoom Virtual Meeting Link       Meeting ID: 856 4635 5371       Passcode: 643874

    Spring 2021 Week 10 Zoom Class Recording, June 1, 2021

    Week 11: Final Exam Tuesday June 8; all assignments due by Monday June 7, 11 PM
  • Final Exam Study Guide Spring 2021

    C. Week 10 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Monday June 7, 11 PM)
  • Task 10-1. Week 10 Moodle Forum Participation Activity
  • Task 10-2. Soil and Groundwater Remediation Key Word Search

    Quiz 1 Answer Key
    Quiz 2 Answer Key
    Midterm Exam Answer Key
    WA DNR Chapter 3 Stream Restoration Review Questions Key
    Groundwater Flow and Contamination Risk Answer Key
    Groundwater Flow Problems Key
    Quiz 3 Answer Key

    NEW: ES473 Spring 2021 Weekly Lab Group Work Session with Beeb: Fridays 11 AM- 1 PM; In-Person NS Building meet at Jackson St. Entrance or via Zoom Conference
  • Beeb Contact Information: email singsonb@wou.edu Cell/Text 801-792-1193
  • Click Here for Work Session Zoom Link       Meeting ID: 835 1281 5701       Passcode: 524625

    Strategies for Remote Weekly Class Work and Assignment Completion [*.mp4, Taylor Video Discussion ~ 10 min] (New - posted 2/1/21)
    Assignment Submission and File Naming Convention [*.mp4, Taylor Video Discussion ~ 4 min] (New - posted 2/18/21)

    ES473 Study / Tutoring Help - WOU Science Center
    Click here for link to WOU Science Center - Tutoring Assistance

    Click Here to Go to Moodle for ES473 Assignment Submission


    Weekly Course Content Modules

    The class learning resources and lab exercises are organized according to their order of occurrence throughout the term. They are available in Adobe Acrobat Reader (PDF) Format. Exam study guides will be included as the term progresses. Please check future postings as exam time approaches

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    Week 1 Class Materials - Team Building and Organization (March 29 - April 4, 2021)

    A. Syllabus and Class Schedule

    Click here for the ES473 Spring 2021 Class Syllabus (Updated March 29, 2021)
    Click here for the ES473 Spring 2021 Tentative Class Schedule (Updated March 29, 2021)

    B. Week 1 Introductory Assignments

  • 1-1. Students Needs Assessment Technology Survey (Spring 2021)
  • 1-2. ES473 Diagnostic Skills Assessment Exercise
  • 1-3. Click Here to Join Association of Engineering and Environmental Geologists (Free for Students; Print/Scan your Registration to Upload in Moodle)

    C. Week 1 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Monday April 5, 11 PM)

  • Task 1-1. Complete the Student Remote Technology Needs Survey that was sent out by Dr. Taylor via email earlier this week
  • Task 1-2. Complete the ES473 Diagnostic Skills test
  • Task 1-3. Join the Association of Engineering and Environmental Geologists (Print/Scan Your Registration to Upload to Moodle)

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    Week 2 Class Materials - Introduction / Natural Hazards Overview (April 5 - April 11, 2021)

    A. Week 2 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 1 Introduction to Environmental Geology
    Text Reading: Chapter4 Hazards Overview

    Class Notes: Introduction to Environmental Geology

    Class Powerpoint Slide Show: Introduction

    Reading1: Special Paper 31 Reference Manual for Mitigating Geologic Hazards in Oregon (DOGAMI, 1999)
    Reading2: Special Paper 32 Geologic Hazards - Reducing Losses in Oregon (DOGAMI, 1999)

    Guidelines for Writing 500-800 Word Reading Review Summaries
  • Example Article Summary

    Guidelines for Quantitative Problem Solving
  • Unit Conversion Tables

    Video Resources
    Video: National Environmental Policy Act (Youtube: Start at time mark 7:30)

    Video: Environmental History of Hanford, WA Nuclear Reservation (rt-click, "Save Link As" download MP4, works well with VLC Media Player)

    Video: Living with the Earth I Seismic Mitigation Video (rt-click, "Save Link As" download MP4, works well with VLC Media Player)
    Video URL Link Alternate: Earth Revealed Living with the Earth I - Seismic Mitigation Video Link (Web Link to Online Streaming Video)

    B. Week 2 Lab Exercises and Activities

    2-2. Textbook Review Questions: Chapter 4 - Hazards Overview
  • Text Reading: Chapter4 Hazards Overview

    2-3. Introductory Video Exercise
  • Video: Environmental History of Hanford, WA Nuclear Reservation (rt-click, "Save Link As" download MP4, works well with VLC Media Player)

  • Video: Living with the Earth I Seismic Mitigation Video (rt-click, "Save Link As" download MP4, works well with VLC Media Player)
  • Video URL Link Alternate: Earth Revealed Living with the Earth I - Seismic Mitigation Video Link (Web Link to Online Streaming Video)

    2-4. Reading Review Summary: DOGAMI Special Paper 31 Reference Manual for Mitigating Geologic Hazards in Oregon
  • Click Here to Download DOGAMI Spec. Paper 31
  • Guidelines for Writing 500-800 Word Reading Review Summaries
  • Example Reading Summary

    2-5. Topographic Map/Profile Review Exercise
  • Refresher on Reading Topo Maps and Drawing Profiles
  • Video: Intro to Topographic Map Reading (Youtube ~15 min)
  • Video: Intro to Drawing Topographic Profiles(Youtube ~5 min)

    2-6. In-Class Exercise: Review of Topographic Maps, Contouring and Profiling DO NOT COMPLETE

    C. Week 2 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Monday April 12, 11 PM)

  • Task 2-1. Week 2 Moodle Forum Participation Activity (Class Introduction)
  • Task 2-2. Textbook Review Questions: Chapter 4 Hazards
  • Task 2-3. Introductory Video Review Exercise (Video1: Hanford Nuclear Reservation; Video2: Seismic Hazards)
  • Task 2-4. Reading Review Summary: DOGAMI Special Paper 31 Reference Manual for Mitigating Geologic Hazards in Oregon
  • Task 2-5. Topographic Map/Profile Review Exercise
  • Task 2-6. In-Class Exercise: Review of Topographic Maps, Contouring and Profiling DO NOT COMPLETE

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    Week 3 Class Materials - Mass Wasting (April 12 - April 18, 2021)

    A. Week 3 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 3 Soils
    Text Reading: Chapter 5 Landslides

    Reading1: Overview of Rapidly Moving Landlides and Debris Flows in Oregon
    Reading2: DOGAMI Landslide Fact Sheet
    Reading3: USGS, 2008, Understanding Landslides (Overview Document)

    Class Notes: Mass Wasting and Landslide Hazards
  • Class Powerpoint Slide Show: Mass Wasting (Updated April 14, 2020)

    Video Resources
    Video: Landslide Overview - National Geographic (Youtube)
  • Video: Landslide Clip - Japan (Youtube)
  • Video: Debris Flow Clip - Japan (Youtube)
  • Video: Rock Fall Clip - Tennesee (Youtube)
  • Video: Earth Flow Clip - Italy (Youtube)
  • Video: Rock Block Slide (Youtube)
  • Video: Landslide from Dagastan (Youtube)

    B. Week 3 Lab Exercises and Activities

    3-2. Textbook Review Questions Chapter 3 - Soils
  • Text Reading: Chapter 3 Soils

    3-3. Textbook Review Questions Chapter 6 - Landslides
  • Text Reading: Chapter 5 Landslides

    3-4. Video Review Exercise: Mass Wasting
  • Video: Mass Wasting Video Download (rt-click, "Save Link As" download MP4, works well with VLC Media Player)
  • Video URL Link Alternate: Earth Revealed Mass Wasting (Web Link to Online Streaming Video)

    3-5. In-Class Exercise: Falls City Profile-Slope Exercise
  • Video: Intro to Drawing Topographic Profiles(Youtube ~5 min)
  • Video: Determining Slope Hillslope Gradients from Topographic Maps (Youtube ~5 min)

    3-6. Landslide Hazards Lab Exercise (Updated and Improved Figures)
  • Video: Landslide Morphology Identification (Youtube ~5 min)
  • Video: Landslide Identification Using GIS (Youtube ~5 min)

    C. Week 3 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Monday April 19, 11 PM)
  • Task 3-1. Week 3 Moodle Forum Participation Activity
  • Task 3-2. Textbook Review Questions: Chapter 3 Soils
  • Task 3-3. Textbook Review Questions: Chapter 6 Mass Wasting
  • Task 3-4. Video Review Exercise: Earth Revealed Mass Wasting
  • Task 3-5. In-Class Exercise: Falls City Profile-Slope Activity
  • Task 3-6. Lab Exercise: Landslide Hazards (Complete Parts A and B only, p. 114-125 in scanned document)

    Other Learning Activies: Skim read through the Oregon and USGS guidance docments on landslides posted in Section A. above as "Readings", and watch the Mass Wasting video clips / examples

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    Week 4 Class Materials - Rivers and Flood Hazards (April 19 - April 25)

    Quiz 1: Online via Moodle Thursday April 22 (1 hour time limit, available between 8 AM and 11 PM)
  • Quiz 1 Content: Weeks 1 and 2 Class Materials (Introduction, Mass Wasting)

    AEG Oregon Virtual Meeting Zoom Field Trip: 1996 Debris Flow Event in Western Oregon

    A. Week 4 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 5 Rivers and Floods

    Class Notes: Rivers and Flooding
  • Class Powerpoint Slide Show: Rivers and Flooding (Updated April 17, 2020)
  • Video: Hydrologic Cycle Animation (NASA)

    Video Resources
    Video: Earth Explored River Processes (rt-click, "Save Link As" download *.mpeg file format, works well with VLC Media Player)

    Video: Intro to Rivers and Flooding Clip (Youtube)
  • Video: Example of Flood Effects in Phillipiines
  • Video: Example of Flood Effects in Oregon 1996 Storm
  • Video: Example of Flood Effects in Colorado Front Range (September 2013)
  • Video: Houston Flooding April 2016 News Clip(Youtube ~4 minutes)
  • Video: Houston Flooding April 2016 - Abandoned Car Rescue (Youtube ~3 minutes)

    Missoula Floods / Overview (Youtube)

  • Video: Understanding Flood Risk
  • Video: Calculating Flood Recurrence Intervals
  • Video: Flood Management Strategies

    B. Week 4 Lab Exercises and Activities

    4-1. Monmouth 7.5-minute topographic quadrangle (*.tif image file for use with Task 4.1 Forum Activity)

    4-2. Textbook Review Questions Chapter 5 - Rivers and Flooding
  • Text Reading: Chapter 5 Rivers and Floods

    4-3. Earth Explored River Processes Video Exercise
  • Video: Earth Explored River Processes (rt-click, "Save Link As" download *.mpeg file, works well with VLC Media Player)

    4-4. In-Class: Flood Recurrence Exercise
  • Video: Calculating Flood Recurrence Intervals

    4-5. AEG Oregon Virtual Meeting Zoom Field Trip April 20, 6 PM: 1996 Debris Flow Event in Western Oregon (500-800 word summary)
  • Click Here for AEG April 20 Zoom Virtual Meeting Link       Meeting ID: 871 0348 6337       Passcode: 951487

    C. Week 4 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Monday April 26, 11 PM)

  • Task 4-1. Week 4 Moodle Forum Participation Activity
  • Task 4-2. Textbook Review Questions: Chapter 4 Rivers
  • Task 4-3. Video Review Exercise: Earth Explored River Processes
  • Task 4-4. In-Class Exercise: Flood Recurrence Intervals (complete Questions 1-11 using Table 10.1 and Figure 10.1)
  • Task 4-5. 500-800 Word Field Trip Summary: April 20 AEG Oregon Debris Flow Zoom Meeting

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    Week 5 Class Materials - River Restoration (April 26 - May 2, 2021)

    ES473 Zoom Class Recording Week 5 April 27, 2021 (River Restoration)

    A. Week 5 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Journal Reading 1: OWEB, 1999, Watershed Assessment Fundamentals
    Journal Reading 2: WA Dept. Forestry, 2004, Introduction to River Restoration
    Journal Reading 3: Beechie et al., 2010, Process Based Restoration Overview

    Class Notes: Introduction Watershed Assessment and River Restoration
  • Class Slide Show - Introduction to River Restoration (*.pptx)

    Video Resources
  • "What is River Restoration?" - European Style (youtube ~9 min introduction)

  • Video 1: Natural Stream Restoration Part I (Good Streams) (Oklahoma State, ~9 min)
  • Video 2: Natural Stream Restoration Part II (Bad Streams) (Oklahoma State, ~9 min)
  • Video 3: Natural Stream Restoration Part III (Bad Streams Gone Good) (Oklahoma State, ~17 min)

  • Life Cycle of Salmon (Discovery Channel / Youtube ~3 min)
  • Salmon Spawning / Gravel Nests (Instrumental / Youtube ~5 min)
  • Salmon Spawning Overivew (Youtube ~5 min)
  • Redds / Nests (OSU / Youtube ~0.5 min)

  • Large Woody Debris / Idaho Case Study (Youtube ~2.5 min)
  • Problem Culverts / Fish Passage Example (Youtube ~2 min)
  • Culvert Replacment Maine (USFW Youtube ~5 min)
  • Portland / Johnson Creek Floodplain Restoration (PES Youtube ~3.3 min)
  • Meander Restoration - Little Campbell River / B.C. (PES Youtube ~2.5 min)

  • Elwha River Restoration - Overview Part 1 (4 min)
  • Elwha River Restoration - Overview Part 2 (4 min)
  • Sandy River - Marmot Dam Restoration Part 1 (4 min)

    B. Week 5 Lab Exercises and Activities

    5-2. Video Review Exercise: Introduction to River Restoration (European Style)
  • Youtube Video: "What is River Restoration?" - European Style (~9 min introduction)

    5-3. Video Review Exercise: Life Cycle of Salmon (Discovery Channel)
  • Youtube Video: Life Cycle of Salmon (Discovery Channel ~3 min)

    5-4. Journal Reading Review Questions: Roni et al., 2002, Review of River Restoration in the Pacific Northwest
  • Journal Article for Download: Roni et al., 2002, Review of River Restoration in the Pacific Northwest

    5-5. Reading Review Questions: WA State DNR, 2012, Chapter 3 - Stream Habitat Restoration
  • Reading for Download: WA State DNR, 2012, Chapter 3 - Stream Habitat Restoration

    C. Week 5 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Monday May 3, 11 PM)

  • Task 5-1. Week 5 Moodle Forum Participation Activity
  • Task 5-2. Video Review Exercise: Introduction to River Restoration (European Style)
  • Task 5-3. Video Review Exercise: Life Cycle of Salmon
  • Task 5-4. Journal Reading Review Questions: Roni et al., 2002 - River of River Restoration Processes in the Pacific Northwest
  • Task 5-5. Reading Review Questions: WA State DNR, Chapter 3 - Stream Habitat Restoration

    Reminder: Quiz 2 Thursday April 29 via Moodle (Covers Week 3 and 4 Content: Class Organization and Introduction)

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    Week 6 Class Materials - Midterm Exam / Introduction to Lidar (May 3 - May 9, 2021)

    Midterm Exam Thursday May 6, via Moodle Course Shell
  • Midterm Exam Study Guide Spring 2021

    A. Week 6 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Journal Reading: Overview of LIDAR Topographic Survey Methods (Hill et al., 2000)

    Class Slide Show - Introduction to Lidar Laser Mapping Technology (*.pptx)

    Video Resources
  • Video: Overview of Lidar Mapping (Youtube NEON ~7 minutes - good intro!))
  • Video: Introduction to Lidar Mapping Technology (Youtube; Univ. of Washington Seminar)
  • Video: Mapping Landslide Morphology Beneath Vegetative Cover (Youtube; GEOBIA 2012)

    B. Week 6 Lab Exercises and Activities

    6-2. Video Review Questions: Introduction to Lidar
  • Youtube Video: Overview of Lidar Mapping (NEON ~7 minutes - good intro!))

    6-3. Video Review Questions: Overview of Lidar mapping technology
  • Youtube Video: Overview of Lidar Mapping Technology (Univ. of Washington Seminar, 23 min.)

    6-4. Journal Reading Review Questions: Glenn et al, 2006, Lidar and Landslides
  • Download Journal Article: LIDAR Applications for Landslide Analysis (Glenn et al., 2006)

    6-5. Lidar Key Word Review Worksheet

    C. Week 6 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Monday May 10, 11 PM)

  • Task 6-1. Week 6 Moodle Forum Participation Activity
  • Task 6-2. Video Review Exercise: NEON Introduction to Lidar Tehcnology
  • Task 6-3. Video Review Exercise: UW Lidar Mapping Overview
  • Task 6-4. Journal Reading Review Questions: Glenn et al., 2006 - Use of Lidar Mapping Technology in Landslide Analysis
  • Task 6-5. Lidar Key Word Review Worksheet

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    Week 7 Class Materials - Groundwater and Regional Hydrogeology (May 10 - May 16, 2021)

    Special Guest Lecture: Wednesday May 12, 2 PM; Rachel Pirot, Engineering Geologist, Weyerhauser
  • Click Here for Zoom Recording of Rachel's Presentation May 12, 2021

    A. Week 7 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 10 Water Resources (including groundwater)
    Journal Reading: Woodward et al., 1998, Hydrogeologic Framework of the Willamette Lowland Aquifer System

    Class Notes: Introduction to Groundwater

    Class Slide Show: Introduction to Groundwater
    Class Slide Show: Overview of Willamette Valley Hydrogeology

    Video Resources
  • Video: What is Groundwater? (Youtube ~3 min)
  • Video: Introduction to Groundwater (Youtube ~5 min)
  • Video: Groundwater Basics (Youtube OSU E-Campus ~15 min)
  • Video: How to Drill a Water Well (Youtube ~5 min)
  • Video: Fletcher Air Rotary Drilling (Youtube ~ 5 min)

    B. Week 7 Lab Exercises and Activities

    7-2. Intro to Groundwater Video Exercise Summary Questions
  • Video: Earth Revealed Groundwater (rt-click, "Save Link As" download MP4, works well with VLC Media Player)
  • Video URL Link Alternate: Earth Revealed Groundwater (Web Link to Online Streaming Video)

    7-3. Textbook Review Questions Chapter 10 - Water Resources
  • Text Reading: Chapter 10 Water Resources (including groundwater)

    7-4. Video Review Questions: Groundwater Flow and Darcy's Law (Youtube ~11 min)
  • Video: Groundwater Flow and Darcy's Law (Youtube ~11 min)

    7-5. Reading Review Questions - Hydrogeology of the Willamette Valley (MS word *.doc)
  • Summary Reading - Woodward et al., Hydrogeologic Framework of the Willamette Lowland Aquifer System

    7-6. Guest Speaker Rachel Pirot, Engineering Geology, Wednesday May 12, 2 PM (500-800 word summary)
  • Click Here for Guest Speaker Zoom Virtual Meeting Link       Meeting ID: 856 0049 3334       Passcode: 445354

    C. Week 7 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Monday May 17, 11 PM)

  • Task 7-1. Week 7 Moodle Forum Participation Activity
  • Task 7-2. Video Review Exercise: Introduction to Groundwater (Earth Revealed)
  • Task 7-3. Text Reading Review Questions: Chapter 10 Water Resources (including groundwater)
  • Task 7-4. Video Review Questions: Groundwater Flow and Darcy's Law (Youtube clip)
  • Task 7-5. Reading Review Questions: Woodward et al., Hydrogeology Framework of the Willamette Lowland Aquifer System
  • Task 7-6. 500-800 Word Speaker Summary: May 12 Rachel Pirot Zoom Meeting

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    Week 8 Class Materials - Waste Management, Groundwater Part 2 (May 17 - May 23, 2021)

    A. Week 8 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 12 Waste Management

    Class Notes: Solid Waste Management

    Class Slide Show: Introduction to Landfills and Waste Management
    Class Slide Show: Overview of Willamette Valley Hydrogeology

    Video Resources
  • Video: Landfill Basics (Youtube ~3 min)
  • Video: Landfill Liner Construction (Youtube ~3 min)
  • Video: Landfill Methane Gas Collection (Youtube ~3 min)
  • Video: Columbia Ridge Landfill Operations, Arlington, Oregon (Youtube ~12 min)

  • Video: Solid Waste Management Overview OPTION 1 (rt-click, "Save Link As" download MPEG, works well with VLC Media Player)
  • Video: Solid Waste Management Overview OPTION 2 (click link in Google Chrome for auto-web player)

    Field Trip Guides
    Coffin Butte Landfill Field Guide
  • Coffin Butte Field Trip Summary Notes (2000)
  • Coffin Butte Field Trip Summary Notes (2001)
  • Coffin Butte Field Trip Summary Notes (2010)

    B. Week 8 Lab Exercises and Activities

    8-2. Solid Waste Management Video Review Exercise
  • Video: Solid Waste Management Overview OPTION 1 (rt-click, "Save Link As" download MPEG, works well with VLC Media Player)
  • Video: Solid Waste Management Overview OPTION 2 (click link in Google Chrome for auto-web player)

    8-3. Textbook Review Questions Chapter 12 - Waste Management
  • Text Reading: Chapter 12 Waste Management

    8-4. Groundwater Flow Problem Set (Questions 3, 4, 7, 12, 14, 16)

    C. Week 8 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Monday May 24, 11 PM)

  • Task 8-1. Week 8 Moodle Forum Participation Activity
  • Task 8-2. Video Review Exercise: Solid Waste Management
  • Task 8-3. Text Reading Review Questions: Chapter 12 Waste Management
  • Task 8-4. Lab Exercise: Groundwater Flow Problem Set (Questions 3, 4, 7, 12, 14, 16)

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    Week 9 Class Materials - Soil and Water Contamination (May 24 - May 30, 2021)

    Spring 2021 Week 9 Zoom Class Recording, May 25, 2021

    A. Week 9 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 11 Water Pollution
    Ancillary Reading: Sources and Types of Ground Water Contamination (part 1)

    Class Notes: Overview of Water Resources and Water Pollution in the U.S.
  • Overview of Drinking Water Quality and Treatment (Corvallis Water Report Case Study Spring 2021)

    Class Slide Show: Water Pollution Overview
    Class Slide Show: Groundwater Contamination

    Video Resources
  • Video: Introduction to Groundwater Contamination (YouTube ~5 minutes)
  • Hanford Groundwater Remediation Case Study (YouTube ~1 hr 50 min)

    B. Week 9 Lab Exercises and Activities

    9-2. Textbook Review Questions: Chapter 11 - Water Pollution
  • Text Reading: Chapter 11 Water Pollution

    9-3. Hanford Remediation Video Review Exercise
  • Link to YouTube - Hanford Groundwater Remediation Case Study (Part 1: Time mark 0-26 minutes; Part 2: Time mark 37-57 minutes)

    9-4. Lab Exercise: Groundwater and Surface Water Contamination

    C. Week 9 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Tuesday June 1, 11 PM)

  • Task 9-1. Week 9 Moodle Forum Participation Activity
  • Task 9-2. Text Reading Review Questions: Chapter 11 Water Pollution
  • Task 9-3. Video Review Exercise: Hanford Groundwater Remediation Case Study (complete parts 1 and 2)
  • Task 9-4. Lab Exercise: Groundwater Contamination (Questions 15: Part A Questions 1-13, p. 230-231; Part B Questions 1-9, p. 232-233

    Reminder: Quiz 3 Thursday May 27 via Moodle (Covers Week 6, 7 and 8 Content: Class Organization and Introduction)

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    Week 10 Class Materials - Remediation Case Studies / Journal Readings (May 31 - June 6, 2021)

    Spring 2021 Week 10 Zoom Class Recording, June 1, 2021

    A. Week 10 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Reading1: Ground Water Remediation Techniques
    Reading2: Review of Physical and Chemical Groundwater Remediation Strategies
    Reading3: Ground Water Remediation - Challenges and Future Prospects

    Class Slide Show: Groundwater Remediation Methods (Oregon Case Studies)

    Video Resources
  • Video: Basics of Subsurface Remediation Techniques (YouTube ~13 minutes)
  • Video: Example Soil Remediation Techniques (YouTube ~3 minutes)
  • Video: Pros and Cons of Groundwater Remediation Techniques (YouTube ~4 minutes)
  • Video: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Remediation Overview (YouTube ~4 minutes)

    B. Week 10 Lab Exercises and Activities

    10-2. Soil and Groundwater Remediation Key Word Search Activity
  • Reading1: Ground Water Remediation Techniques
  • Reading2: Review of Physical and Chemical Groundwater Remediation Strategies

    C. Week 10 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Moodle Submission by Monday June 7, 11 PM)

  • Task 10-1. Week 10 Moodle Forum Participation Activity
  • Task 10-2. Soil and Groundwater Remediation Key Word Search

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    Week 11 - Final Exams (June 7 - June 11, 2021)

    Final Exam Tuesday June 8; all assignments due by Monday June 7, 11 PM
  • Final Exam Study Guide Spring 2021



    Other Class Materials

    Supplemental Textbook Readings - Moodle Class Page
  • Introduction to Environmental Geology
  • Earth Resources Overview
  • Natural Hazards Overview
  • Soils
  • Mass Wasting and Landslide Hazards
  • Rivers and Flood Hazards
  • Water Resources, Surface Water, Groundwater
  • Water Pollution and Treatment
  • Waste Management
  • Environmental Health, Toxicology, Risk
  • Landuse Planning


    Lidar / Hazards Mapping
    Class Note/Reading 3. Overview of LIDAR Topographic Survey Methods (Hill et al., 2000)

  • Lidar Video: Overview of Lidar Mapping (Youtube NEON ~7 minutes - good intro!))
  • Lidar Video: Introduction to Lidar Mapping Technology (Youtube; Univ. of Washington Seminar)
  • Lidar Video: Mapping Landslide Morphology Beneath Vegetative Cover (Youtube; GEOBIA 2012)

  • LIDAR Seminar Summary Notes: OSU, April 28, 2009 (Faux-Watershed Sciences)
  • LIDAR Mapping Fact Sheet
  • LIDAR Applications for Ecosystem Studies (Lefsky et al., 2002)
  • LIDAR Applications for Landslide Analysis (Glenn et al., 2006)
  • LIDAR Applications for Landslide Analysis Under Forest Cover (Eekhaut et al., 2006)

  • Oregon LIDAR Consortium Status Maps (May 2009)

  • In-Class Exercise: Use of Lidar for Landslide Hazards Mapping (Upper Nehalem Watershed)
  • Lower Rock Creek High Resolution 1-m DEM

  • Lidar Key Word Review Sheet (NEW Spring 2016)

    Seismic Hazards
    Class Note 5. Introduction to Earthquakes and Seismology

    New Report to Post: CREW, 2013, Updated Cascadia M9.0 Earthquake Scenario

  • Earthquakes and Seismology Video Exercise
  • Overview of Earthquake Hazards in Oregon
  • Summary Notes - Wang (2000) Presentation on Oregon Seismic Hazards

    Seismic Hazards Lab Exercise
  • Seismic Hazards Lab Figures (Exercise 6)
  • Seismic Hazards Lab Figure 2.17 (Ex. 6)

  • Primer on Determining Earthquake Recurrence Intervals

    Slide Show: Tectonics Overview
    Slide Show: Seismic Hazards

    New Reading / Resource: Outside Magazine 2011 - Cascadia Subduction Zone Earthquake Predictions

    Japan March 2011 - Liquefaction Example (YouTube Video)
    Nisqually Earthquake 2001 Puget Sound (YouTube Retrospective)

    Goldfinger et al, 2011 - Cascadia Subduction Zone Seismic Record
  • Reading Summary - Goldfinger et al, 2011 - Excerpts from Cascadia Subduction Zone Seismic Record

  • Turbidity Current Demonstration (Youtube, 2:00 min)
  • Annoying Turbidity Current Discussion (Youtube, 3:00 min)

    Volcanic Hazards
    Class Note 6. Volcanic Hazards of the Pacific Northwest

  • Volcanic Hazards of Mt. Hood, Oregon
  • Volcanic Hazards Lab Exercise
  • Volcanic Hazards Lab Figures (Exercise 4)

    Slide Show: Volcanic Hazards

    Volcanic Hazard Review Questions

    Cascade Volcano Hazard Maps

    Link to USGS Video Sets (geoscience themes)

    Alaska 1964 Earthquake (USGS Video Short 4:05 min)
    Seismic Monitoring of Volcanic Activity (USGS Video Short 1:05 min)
    Earthquake Dynamics / Bay Area (USGS Video Short 5:00 min)
    Paleoseismology (USGS Video Short 4:30 min)
    Liquefaction Example - Japan 2011 Earthquake (Youtube Video Short 3:30 min)

    Volcanic Gas Monitoring (USGS Video Short 2:00 min)
    Mt. St. Helens Eruption - Catalyst for Volcanic Monitoring (USGS Video Short 6:00 min)
    Lahar Modeling (USGS Video Short 3:30 min)
    Yellowstone Volcanism and Hazard Potential (Youtube 45 min)
    Volcanic Hazards in New Zealand (Youtube 4:00 min)
    Johnny Cash Sings - Volcanic Hazards (Youtube 2:30 min)
    Volcanic Hazards Mapping (USGS Video Short 2:00 min)

    Contaminant Hydrogeology
    Field Trip Reading 10. Lumber Treatment Superfund Site, Sheridan, Oregon (EPA Completion Report, 2009)
    RCRA and Timber Treatment Facilities (EPA, Youtube)
    Superfund Overview (EPA, Youtube)
  • Video Exercise - RCRA/CERCLA Review Questions

  • Taylor Lumber Treatment Site History
  • Field Guide to MacFarland Cascade Treatment Facility, Sheridan, Oregon (Updated 2014)
  • Overview of Mid-Willamette Valley Hydrogeology (ver. 2.0 updated May 2013)
  • Federal RCRA Guidelines for Environmental Management of Wood Treatment Facilities (New!)

    Reading: Sources and Types of Ground Water Contamination (part 1)
    Reading: Overview of Hydrogeologic Site Investigations
    Reading: Ground Water Remediation Techniques

    Overview of Mid-Willamette Valley Hydrogeology (ver. 2.0 updated May 2013)

  • Monmouth Fieldtrip Hydrogeology Summary Exercise

    Independence Public Works - Field Trip Summary Notes
  • Slide Show: Regional Hydrogeology of Willamette Valley


    Groundwater Resources
    Taylor Overview of Mid-Willamette Valley Hydrogeology (ver. 2.0 updated May 2013)

    Oregon Domestic Well Safety Program

    Field Guide to City of Dallas, Oregon, ASR System
  • Background Reading: Dallas ASR Feasibility Study (2005)
  • Dallas ASR Field Trip Review Questions

    Link to YouTube - Hanford Groundwater Remediation Case Study (Part 1 - ends at time mark 26 min) (New!)
  • Hanford YoutTube Review Questions (New!)

    Review Questions - Hydrogeology of the Willamette Valley (MS word *.doc)
  • Summary Reading - Hydrogeologic Framework of the Willamette Lowland Aquifer System
  • Summary Reading - Environmental Setting of Willamette Valley
  • Summary Reading - Groundwater Quality in Southern Willamette Valley

    Willamette Valley Hydrogeology: Overview Exercise (New!)
  • Willamette Valley Hydrogeology - Powerpoint Review Slides (New!)

    Link to Umatilla Basin Groundwater Video

    Introduction to Groundwater, Porosity and Permeability Exercises

    Lab Exercise: Groundwater Flow Problem Set
    In-Class Monmouth-Independence Groundwater Exercise


    Groundwater Remediation
    Link to YouTube - Hanford Groundwater Remediation Case Study (Part 2 - time mark 37-57 min) (New!)
  • Hanford YoutTube Review Questions (New!)

    Summary Outline / Review of Site Investigations and Remediation Design Methodology
  • Reading: Overview of Hydrogeologic Site Investigations
  • Reading: Ground Water Remediation Techniques

    Review Questions - Hydrogeology of the Willamette Valley (MS word *.doc)
  • Summary Reading - Groundwater Quality in Southern Willamette Valley

    Mountain Fir Part A - Well Log Interpretation
    Groundwater Contamination

  • YouTube - Introduction to Drilling and Geotechnical Sampling
  • YouTube - How to Drill a Water Well
  • YouTube - Fletcher Air Rotary Drilling


    River Restoration
  • Slide Show 1: Fundamentals of River Restoration and Salmonid Habitat (*.pptx)
  • Slide Show 2: Overview of River Restoration in the Pacific Northwest (*.pptx)
  • Slide Show 3: River Restoration Goals and Objectives (*.pptx)
  • Slide Show 4: River Restoration - Focus on Side Channel Connections and Off-Channel Habitat (*.pptx)
  • Slide Show 5: River Restoration - Focus on Large Wood Placement and Channel Complexity (*.pptx)

    Field Guide to the Environmental Geology of the Luckiamute Watershed
  • Luckiamute Pre-Trip Reading: Kondolf et al., Ecological River Restoration

    Field Trip Guide - Intro to River Restoration, Upper Nehalem Watershed, Oregon

  • Watershed Restoration - Landuse Planning Salmonid Recovery Guide (WA DNR)
  • Stream Habitat Restoration Guideline (WA Aquatic Working Group)

  • Major et al. 2010, Marmot Dam Reading (alternative assignment)
  • O'Connor et al., 2008, Marmot Dam Reading (alternative assignment)
  • Time Lapse Video Downstream of Marmot Dam Breach
  • Time Lapse Video Upstream of Marmot Dam Breach

    Environmental Geology in the News

    Landslides in the News - March 2017 - Congressional Bill

  • Columbia Landslide April 2017
  • Columbia Landslide April 2017
  • Columbia Landslide April 2017

  • Oroville, CA Dam Overflow Feb.-March 2017
  • Oroville, CA Dam Overflow Feb.-March 2017

  • Radioactive Waste Dump - St. Louis, April 2017

  • Nepal Earthquake April 25, 2015

  • March 2014, Oso, Washington Landslide - USGS Summary
  • Montgomery Overview of March 2014, Oso, Washington Landslide (Youtube)
  • Mass Wasting Model of March 2014, Oso, Washington Landslide (Youtube)
  • Costa USGS Debris Flow Dynamics Video Clip (Youtube)
  • Iverson USGS Lahar / Debris Flow Hazards Program Overview (Youtube)

  • March 28, 2014 La Habre, CA Magnitude 5.1 Earthquake - USGS Data Summary
  • March 28, 2014 La Habre, CA Magnitude 5.1 Earthquake - Youtube News Clip

  • April 1, 2014 Iquique Chile Magnitude 8.2 Earthquake - USGS Data Summary
  • April 1, 2014 Chilean Earthquake (Youtube news clip)
  • April 1, 2014 Chilean Earthquake Overview (Youtube news clip)

  • Hanford Radioactive Waste - Tank Leak March 2013 (Youtube news clip)
  • Hanford Radioactive Waste - Tank Leak November 2013 (Youtube news clip)
  • Hanford Radioactive Waste - Tank Leak Spring 2014 (Youtube news clip)

  • Klamath Basin Water Wars - Overview (Youtube Video - March 2011)
  • Klamath Basin Water Protest July 2013 (Youtube Video)
  • Klamath Basin Water Agreement March 2014 (Youtube Video)

    Digital Lab Report Submission Instructions

    Upload Instructions:

    (1) Clicking on the link at the end of this section will take you to a web-based course management software called "Moodle".
    (2) Once at the site, choose the "Login" option at the upper right of the page.
    (3) Enter your WOU student server username (the one you use for WOU email or to get to your "H:\" drive).
    (4) Enter the last four digits of your student ID V-no. for the password (unless if you have already changed it).
    (5) Once you are logged in, look for the "Change Password" icon...but DON'T FORGET IT.
    (6) Scroll down your list of online classes to ES473 Environmental Geology; you are automatically enrolled in the Moodle course with your class registration.
    (7) Scroll to the topic/assignment section, and begin the submission process.
    (9) Make sure you print hard copies and make back-up files of your lab report materials; save back up files!

    Note: Pay attention to the availability and due dates.

    Click Here to Go to Moodle and the ES473 Class Page

    Instructions for Making Acrobat PDF Files and Compiling a Digital Lab Report
  • Click Here for Example Lab Portfolio (Format yours like this with cover page, table of contents, individual exercise title pages)

    Instructions for WOU Terminal Server Access from Home


    ES473/573 Web Archives

    Link to ES473 Class Note Archive (Updated Spring 2014)

    Link to ES473 Academic Showcase Archives


    Class Slide Shows

    Tectonics Overview
    Seismic Hazards
    Volcanic Hazards
    Hydrologic Cycle / Global Water Budget
  • Hydrologic Cycle Animation (NASA)
    Rivers and Flood Hazards
    Mass Wasting Hazards

    Introduction to LIDAR Mapping Technology

    Class Slide Show - Introduction to River Restoration (*.pptx)

    Introduction to Groundwater
    Water Pollution Overview
    Regional Hydrogeology of Willamette Valley
    Overview of Groundwater Contamination and Remediation
    Case Study: Regional Controls Nitrate Contamination in the Willamette Aquifer
    Case Studies: Groundwater Contamination and Remediation in the Willamette Valley
    WOU/DeVolder Science Center Geotechnical Report


    Video Resources

  • Link to Earth Revealed Video Series (Updated Arpil 9, 2020)

  • Youtube Video National Environmental Policy Act (Start at time mark 7:30)

  • Youtube Landslide Video from Dagastan

  • Youtube Landslide Overview - National Geographic
  • Youtube Landslide Clip - Japan
  • Youtube Debris Flow Clip - Japan
  • Rock Fall Clip - Tennesee
  • Earth Flow Clip - Italy
  • Rock Block Slide
  • Youtube Landslide Video from Dagastan

  • Lidar Video: Introduction to Lidar Mapping Technology (Youtube; Univ. of Washington Seminar)
  • Lidar Video: Mapping Landslide Morphology Beneath Vegetative Cover (Youtube; GEOBIA 2012)

  • You Tube - Intro to Rivers and Flooding Clip

  • You Tube - Example of Flood Effects in Phillipiines
  • You Tube - Example of Flood Effects in Oregon 1996 Storm
  • You Tube - Example of Flood Effects in Colorado Front Range (September 2013)

  • You Tube - Understanding Flood Risk
  • You Tube - Calculating Flood Recurrence Intervals
  • You Tube - Flood Management Strategies

  • Time Lapse Video Downstream of Marmot Dam Breach
  • Time Lapse Video Upstream of Marmot Dam Breach

  • Japan March 2011 - Liquefaction Example (YouTube Video)
  • Nisqually Earthquake 2001 Puget Sound (YouTube Retrospective)
  • Turbidity Current Demonstration (Youtube, 2:00 min)
  • Annoying Turbidity Current Discussion (Youtube, 3:00 min)

    Alaska 1964 Earthquake (USGS Video Short 4:05 min)
    Seismic Monitoring of Volcanic Activity (USGS Video Short 1:05 min)
    Earthquake Dynamics / Bay Area (USGS Video Short 5:00 min)
    Paleoseismology (USGS Video Short 4:30 min)
    Liquefaction Example - Japan 2011 Earthquake (Youtube Video Short 3:30 min)

    Volcanic Gas Monitoring (USGS Video Short 2:00 min)
    Mt. St. Helens Eruption - Catalyst for Volcanic Monitoring (USGS Video Short 6:00 min)
    Lahar Modeling (USGS Video Short 3:30 min)
    Yellowstone Volcanism and Hazard Potential (Youtube 45 min)
    Volcanic Hazards in New Zealand (Youtube 4:00 min)
    Johnny Cash Sings - Volcanic Hazards (Youtube 2:30 min)
    Volcanic Hazards Mapping (USGS Video Short 2:00 min)

    Link to US Geological Survey Water Resources Colloguium, Menlo Park

    Field Trip Guides

    Field Trip Guide: Landslide and Flood Hazards Along River Road, South Salem (new 2017)

  • Field Guide to Geology and Geomorphology of the Mid-Willamette Valley
  • Field Guide to Environmental Geology of Monmouth-Independence Area
  • Coffin Butte Landfill Field Guide

  • Lumber Treatment Superfund Site, Sheridan, Oregon (EPA Completion Report, 2009)

    Field Guide to Pacific Wood Products Treatment Facility, Sheridan, Oregon(New!)
  • Overview of Mid-Willamette Valley Hydrogeology (ver. 2.0 updated May 2013)

    Poster / Presentation Project Resources

  • ES473 Spring 2019 Reading Summaries from Student Presentations: Groundwater and Soil Remediation

    Link to AEG Poster Project Page (Spring 2016)

    Click Here for WOU Earth Science Howling Wolf Logo / New Shield Format (rt-click; save as; *.ppt powerpoint file)

    General Resources and Project Guides

    Guide to Writing Scientific Abstracts

    Guide to Preparing Abstracts
    Guide to Preparing Scientific Posters
    Reference Citation Method (use for all text/graphics)

    Powerpoint poster template (Portrait 32 x 40 inches) - rt-click-saveas-save to your folder
    Powerpoint poster template (Landscape 40 x 32 inches) - rt-click-saveas-save to your folder
  • Alternative Poster Template (Research Poster 32 x 48 A.ppt)
  • Alternative Poster Template (Research Poster 32 x 40 B.ppt)
  • Alternative Poster Template (Research Poster 32 x 40 C.ppt)
  • Alternative Poster Template (Research Poster 32 x 40 F.ppt)
  • Alternative Poster Template (Research Poster 40 x 32 D.ppt)
  • Alternative Poster Template (Research Poster 40 x 32 A.ppt)

    Poster Scoring Guide for Peer Reviews

    WOU Academic Showcase Spring 2017 Proceedings
  • Academic Showcase Review Sheets
    AEG Poster Project - Presentation May 15, 2018
  • Link to AEG 2018 Poster Resource Page

  • Click here for WOU Earth Science Logo to use with posters....

  • AEG Poster Titles and Contact Information (Final Draft: May 1, 2018)
  • Generic Poster Outline / Template (May 1, 2018)

  • AEG Poster Project - Assigned Research Papers & Articles on Subtopics (Updated April 24)
  • Association of Engineering Geologistis (Oregon Section) Student Night Advert



    Class and Lab Exercises

    Introductory Video Exercise

    Unit Conversion Tables

    In-Class Exercise: Review of Topographic Maps, Contouring and Profiling

    Introduction to Quantitative Methods in Geology
  • Guidelines for Quantitative Problem Solving

    Introduction to Engineering Geology Problem Set
  • Background Reading: Problems in Rock Properties

    Slope Stability Problem Set
  • Background Reading: Slope Stability

  • In-Class Falls City Profile-Slope Exercise

    In-Class Exercise: Use of Lidar for Landslide Hazards Mapping (Rock Creek-Upper Nehalem Watershed)

    In-Class: Flood Recurrence Exercise

    Flood Analysis Lab Exercise

    Flood Hazards Lab
  • Surface Water Equation List
  • Surface Water Data (Excel)

    Introduction to Surfer Software Package Groundwater Flow Problem Set

    In-Class Monmouth-Independence Groundwater Exercise

    In-class exercise: Groundwater Flow and Contamination Risk (New! spring 2015)

    Final Lab Exercise: Aquifer Characterization and Groundwater Contamination

    Mountain Fir Part A - Well Log Interpretation

    In-class exercise: Groundwater Flow and Contamination Risk

    Mountain Fir Part B - Site Project Click here to join a global climate model experiment!

    Luckiamute Watershed Assessment Assignment

    Lab Manual Exercises

  • Refresher on Reading Topo Maps and Drawing Profiles

  • Volcanic Hazards
  • Volcanic Hazards Lab Figures (Exercise 4)

  • Mt. St. Helens Case Study

    Seismic Hazards
  • Seismic Hazards Lab Figures (Exercise 6)

  • Loma Prieta Case Study

    Landslide Hazards
  • Landslide Hazards Lab Figures
  • Refresher on Reading Topo Maps and Drawing Profiles

    Rivers and Flooding
    Coastal Hazards
    Intro to Water Resources
    Ground Water/Aquifer Basics
    Ground Water Contamination
    Water Quality
    Groundwater-Surface Water Interactions
    Coastal Groundwater Processes
    Geology and Planning - Landfill Design

    Surface Water Hydrology Techniques

  • Beeson, 1968, Comparison of Flood Frequency Methods Used by Federal Agencies

  • Tips and Guidelines for Conducting Streamflow Analysis

  • Overview of Flood Frequency Analysis

  • Overview of Annual Streamflow Analysis
  • Tutorial on Annual Streamflow Anlysis
  • Annual Tutorial Data (*.xls)

  • Tutorial on Daily Streamflow Analysis
  • Tutorial on Instantaneous Streamflow Analysis
  • Instantaneous Tutorial Data (*.xls)

  • Overview of Flow Duration Analysis
  • Tutorial on Flow Duration Analysis
  • Flow Duration Tutorial Data (*.xls)

    Textbook Review Questions

  • Textbook Review Questions Chapter 3 - Soils
  • Textbook Review Questions Chapter 4 - Hazards Overview
  • Textbook Review Questions Chapter 6 - Landslides
  • Textbook Review Questions Chapter 10 - Water Resources
  • Textbook Review Questions Chapter 11 - Water Pollution
  • Textbook Review Questions Chapter 12 - Waste Management

    Lab / Quiz Answer Keys

    Active Answer Keys
    Diagnostic Skills Assessment Answer Key

    Intro to Quantitative Methods Key
    Review of Topograhic Maps, Contouring and Profiling Key
    Intro Video Review Exercise Key
    Falls City Slope Analysis Exercise Key
    Landlside Analysis Lab Exercise Key
    Flood Recurrence Interval Lab Key

    Active Answer Keys
    Diagnostic Skills Assessment Answer Key
    Intro to Quantitative Methods Key
    Review of Topograhic Maps, Contouring and Profiling Key
    Intro Video Review Exercise Key
    Falls City Slope Analysis Exercise Key
    Landlside Analysis Lab Exercise Key
    Flood Recurrence Interval Lab Key

    WA DNR Chapter 3 Stream Restoration Review Questions Key

    Lidar Key Word Search Worksheet
    Groundwater Flow and Contamination Risk Answer Key

    Groundwater Flow Problems Key
    Mountain Fir Project Key

    Task 8-4 Key -Question 14; Darcy Speed Problem

    Quiz 1 Answer Key
    Quiz 2 Answer Key
    Midterm Exam Answer Key

    Quiz 3 Answer Key

    Inactive Answer Keys
    Quiz 1 Answer Key
    Quiz 2 Answer Key
    Midterm Exam Answer Key

    Intro to Rock Properties Lab Key

    Slope Stability / Mass Wasting Lab Key
    Well Log Exercise Key


    Writing and Presentation Guides

  • ES473 Guidelines for Writing Field Trip and Reading Summaries

    Guidelines for Geowriting (New Spring 2009!)

    General Guide to Technical Writing for Earth Science Students
    A General Template for Compiling a Lab Exercise Portfolio
    Example Article Summary
    Guide to Preparing Scientific Posters

    Spring 2006 Writing Assignments and Due Dates

    Study Guides and Lab Portfolio Assignments

    Final Exam Study Guide (June 7, 2018)
  • Click Here for Midterm Exam Study Guide Spring 2017

  • Click Here for Midterm Exam Study Guide 2018

  • Click Here for Final Exam Study Guide (Updated June 2)

  • Click Here for Final Lab Portfolio Checklist (Updated June 2, 2016)

    ES473 Final Exam Study Guide (Updated June 4, 2015)

  • ES473 Final Exam Study Guide
  • ES473 Week 10 Assignment List (Updated June 5, 2017)