ES302 Quantitative Methods in Earth Science


Class Syllabus and Schedule (Adobe Acrobat Format)

ES302 Spring 2023 Class Syllabus (Updated April 12, 2023)
ES302 Spring 2023 Class Schedule (Updated April 12, 2023)

Taylor Spring 2023 Weekly Schedule

2022-2023 Final Exam Schedule

Bulletin Board **Check Here for Class News and Events**

NOTICE - The ES302 Web Page is updated frequently. EACH TIME YOU VISIT THIS SITE, open the class web page in a new browser tab outside of Canvas. Use "hard refresh" in your web browser to clear the older version from cache history, and refresh to the most up-to-date web page version. In Windows-Chrome: for hard refresh hold the "CTRL" key down, and click on the "refresh" browser button along the top tool bar. In Windows-Firefox: for hard refresh, hold the "shift" key down, and click on the "refresh" browser button along the top tool bar. Click here for detail instructions on Web Page Refresh / Clear Browsing History in Google Chrome

Class Announcements:

Final Grades are completed. Visit the ES302 Canvas course shell for finalized gradebook entries.
Have an great summer!


New Web Link: Career Opportunities in the Geoscience Workforce (GROW Web Site)


ES302 Spring 2023 Weekly Lab Group Work Session with Beeb: Thursdays 2-4 PM; In-Person NS Building or via Zoom Conference

  • Beeb Contact Information: email singsonb@wou.edu Cell/Text 801-792-1193
  • Click Here for Work Session Zoom Link       Meeting ID: 871 7619 8357       Passcode:

    How-To Video: Opening MS Word Documents and PDF Files in Google Docs [*.mp4, Beeb Demonstration ~ 3 min] (New - posted 04/14_23)
    Strategies for Remote Weekly Class Work and Assignment Completion [*.mp4, Taylor Video Discussion ~ 10 min]
    Assignment Submission and File Naming Convention [*.mp4, Taylor Video Discussion ~ 4 min]

    ES302 Study / Tutoring Help - WOU Science Center
    Click here for link to WOU Science Center - Tutoring Assistance

    Click Here to Go to Canvas for ES302 Assignment Submission


    Weekly Course Content Modules

    The class learning resources and lab exercises are organized according to their order of occurrence throughout the term. They are available in Adobe Acrobat Reader (PDF) Format. Exam study guides will be included as the term progresses. Please check future postings as exam time approaches

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    Week 1 Class Materials - Team Building and Organization (April 3 - April 9, 2023)

    A. Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Click here for the ES302 Spring 2021 Class Syllabus (Updated March 29, 2021)
    Click here for the ES302 Spring 2021 Tentative Class Schedule (Updated March 29, 2021)

    AEG Jahns Lecture Guest Speaker Summary Documents: "Undergraduate Pathways to Careers in Earth and Environmental Science" (April 6, 2023)
  • Cronin Jahns Lecture Powerpoint Slide Show
  • Taylor Summary Notes and Outline
  • WOU Earth and Environmental Science Program Career Outcomes and Alumni Placement (1999-2023)

    B. Week 1 Class Assignments

  • 1-1. Students Needs Assessment Technology Survey (Spring 2023)
  • 1-2. ES302 Diagnostic Skills Assessment Exercise
  • 1-3. Click Here to Join Association of Engineering and Environmental Geologists (Free for Students; Print/Scan your Registration to Upload in Canvas)
  • 1-4. Link to AEG 2023 Jahn's Distinguished Lecture, Thursday April 6, 3-4 PM, NS218

    C. Week 1 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday April 10, 11 PM)

  • Task 1-1. Complete the Student Remote Technology Needs Survey
  • Task 1-2. Complete the ES302 Diagnostic Skills test
  • Task 1-3. Join the Association of Engineering and Environmental Geologists (Print/Scan Your Registration to Upload to Canvas)
  • Task 1-4. AEG Guest Speaker Summary Review (500-800 words)

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    Week 2 Class Materials - Mathematics Review / Algebraic Problem Solving (April 10 - April 16, 2023)

    A. Week 2 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 1 Solving Geologic Problems

    Text Reading: Introduction to Problem Solving in Physical Science

    Class Notes: Introductory Math and Algebra Review
  • Guidelines for Quantitative Problem Solving
  • Intro to Unit Conversion and Dimensional Analysis (Schoenfeld)

    Conversion Tables
  • Reference List of Standard Algebraic, Geometric and Trigonometric Formulas

  • Units of Angular Measurement


  • Link to Online Custom / Printable Graph Paper
  • 10 x 10 (10 lines/inch) Graph Paper

    Video Resources
    Video: How to Solve Quantitative Problems in Physical Science (Youtube 5 min)
    Video: Unit Conversions the Easy Way (Youtube ~7 min)
    Video: Introduction to Fractional Map Scales (Youtube ~4 min)
    Video: Map Scales and Ratio Problems (Youtube ~10 min)

    B. Week 2 Lab Exercises

    2-1. Unit Introduction to Monmouth Quad Map Exercise
  • Monmouth 7.5-Minute Quadrangle (*.tif image file)

    2-2. Unit Algebra Exercise
  • Video: Unit Conversions the Easy Way (Youtube ~7 min)

    2-3. Intro to Map Scales
  • Video: Introduction to Fractional Map Scales (Youtube ~4 min)
  • Video: Map Scales and Ratio Problems (Youtube ~10 min)

    2-4. Map Scale Problem (part 2)
  • Monmouth 7.5-Minute Quadrangle (*.tif image file; to use as scaling calibration for air photo)

    2-5. Intro Problem Set: Solving Geologic Problems (Waltham, Ch. 1)

    C. Week 2 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday April 17, 11 PM)

  • Task 2-1. Introduction to Monmouth Quad Topographic Map Exercise
  • Task 2-2. Unit Algebra Exercise
  • Task 2-3. Intro to Map Scales[HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 2-4. Map Scale Problem (part 2)[HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 2-5. Waltham Text Ch. 1 - Reading and Complete Problems: Q1.1, Q1.2, Q1.3, Q1.4, Q1.4, Q1.5, Q1.8, Q1.9, Q1.10

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    Week 3 Class Materials - 2-D Models and Map Principles (Part 1) (April 17 - April 23, 2023)

    ES302 Zoom Class Week 3 Recording April 14, 2021 [Map Basics]

    A. Week 3 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Introduction to Geologic Thinking and Problem Solving
    Text Reading: Overview of Topographic Maps and Map Reading

    Class Notes: Review of Maps / Topographic Maps
    Class Notes: Introduction to Map Projections and Coordinate Systems

    Slide Show: Mapping and Surveying Principles
    Slide Show: Map Elements and Geometric Expression
    Slide Show: Basics of Map Projections

    Video Resources
    Video: Intro to Topographic Map Reading (Youtube ~15 min)
    Video: Intro to Drawing Topographic Profiles (Youtube ~5 min)
    Video: Introduction to Map Scales (Youtube ~15 min)
    Video: Measuring Compass Bearings and Azimuth Directions (Youtube ~3 min)
  • Video: Azimuth Bearings (Youtube ~3 min)
  • Video: Converting Quadrant Bearings to Azimuth (Youtube ~6 min)
    Video: Longitude and Latitude Coordinate System (Youtube ~3 min)
    Video: Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) Coordinate System (Youtube ~5 min)
    Video: Converting Long-Lat Degrees-Minutes_Seconds to Decimal Degrees (Youtube ~3 min)

    B. Week 3 Lab Exercises

    3-2. Lab Exercise: Introduction to Geologic Thinking and Problem Solving
    3-3. Lab Exercise: Overview of Topographic Maps and Map Reading
    3-4. In-Class Exercise: Conversion of Longitude and Latitude
    3-5. Map Projections - UTM Map Location Exercise

    3-6. Lab Exercise: Introduction to Measurements and Relationships (Activity 1.4)

    C. Week 3 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday April 24, 11 PM)

  • Task 3-1. Week 3 Canvas Forum Participation Activity [HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 3-2. AGI Lab 1 Intro to Geologic Thinking (Acitivity 1.3 Part A, p. 30-31; Activity 1.4 Parts A-E p. 32, Parts J-M, p. 33-34) [HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 3-3. AGI Lab 9 Topographic Maps (Activity 9.1, p. 249-250; Activity 9.2, p. 251-252, Activity 9.3, p. 253, Activity 9.5, p. 257; Activity 9.6, p. 258) [HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 3-4. In-Class Exercise: Conversion of Latitude and Longitude [HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 3-5. UTM Location Exercise [HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 3-6. Lab Exercise: Introduction to Measurements and Relationships (Complete Activity 1.4 only)
  • Task 3-7. OSU Water Resources Symposium Summary Review (500-800 words - Session Summary / Lessons Learned)
  • OSU Water Research Symposium Abstracts with Programs 2023

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    Week 4 Class Materials - Geologic Variables and Equation Manipulation (April 24 - April 30)

    Online Real-Game Quiz 1 Thursday April 27, 2023; Canvas Drop-In 8:00 AM - 11:00 PM; Open Book, 1 hour time limit once quiz is opened
  • Quiz 1 Study Guide (Weeks 1 to 3 Content)
  • Quiz 1 Spring 2023

    ES302 Zoom Class Week 4 Recording April 21, 2021 [Equation Manipulation]

    A. Week 4 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 2 Relationships Between Geologic Variables
    Text Reading: Chapter 3 Equation Manipulation

    Video Resources
    Video: Unit Conversions the Easy Way (Youtube ~7 min)
    Video: Methods for Algebraic Re-Arranging Equations and Solving Problems (Youtube ~2.5 min)
    Video: Rearranging and Solving Equations in Physical Science (Youtube ~15 min)
    Video: Graphical Determination of Rates and Slopes of Lines (Youtube ~13 min)
    Video: Sedimentation Rates and Geologic Time (Youtube ~4 min)

    B. Week 4 Lab Exercises

    4-2. Problems - Relationships Between Geologic Variables (Waltham Chap 2)
  • 10 x 10 (10 lines/inch) Graph Paper

    4-3. Problems - Equation Manipulation (Waltham Chap 3)

    4-4. Exercise: Applying Algebra to Practical Hydrology Problems

    C. Week 4 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday May 1, 11 PM)

  • Task 4-1. Week 4 Canvas Forum Participation ActivityHold Do Not Complete
  • Task 4-2. Waltham Text Ch. 2 - Reading and Complete Problems: Q. 2.1, Q. 2.2, Q 2.3, Q 2.8, Q. 2.11
  • Task 4-3. Waltham Text Ch. 3 - Reading and Complete Problems: Q. 3.1, Q 3.2
  • Task 4-4. Exercise: Applying Algebra to Practical Hydrology Problems Complete the Following: Q. 1, Q. 2, Q. 3, Q. 6,

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    Week 5 Class Materials - Map Principles (Part 2) and Geologic Problem Solving (May 1 - May 7, 2023)

    ES302 Zoom Class Week 5 Recording April 28, 2021 [Hydro Problem Solving, Contouring, Slope Calculation]

    Field Trip Thursday May 4, 1:00 PM - 3:00 PM, WOU Groundwater Well Drilling Project (Location: NW Corner of Campus, Disc Golf Course)
  • WOU Groundwater Laboratory Drilling Project - Field Guide
  • WOU Groundwater Laboratory Video Summary (YouTube)

    A. Week 5 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Contouring and Contouring Techniques
    Text Reading: Digital Elevation Models (DEM) and Representation of Terrain Shape
    Text Reading: Introduction to Geologic Maps

    Video Resources
    Video: Intro to Drawing Contour Lines (Youtube ~12 min)
    Video: Digital Image Resolution Explained (Youtube ~3 min)
    Video: Introduction to Digital Elevation Models in GIS (Youtube ~12 min)

    B. Week 5 Lab Exercises

    5-2. Reading Review Questions: Contouring and Contouring Techniques
  • Text Reading: Contouring and Contouring Techniques

    5-3. Reading Review Questions: Digital Elevation Models and Representation of Terrain Shape
  • Text Reading: Digital Elevation Models (DEM) and Representation of Terrain Shape

    5-4. Lab Exercise: Introduction to Digital Images and Spatial Scale Resolution

    5-5. Lab Exercise: Introduction to Rasters and DEMs

    5-6. Reading Review Questions: Introduction to Geologic Maps
  • Text Reading: Introduction to Geologic Maps

    C. Week 5 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday May 8, 11 PM)

  • Task 2-3. Intro to Map Scales [revisit exercise from week 2]
  • Task 3-3. AGI Lab 9 Topographic Maps (Activity 9.2, p. 251 Parts A, C, D, E, F); (Activity 9.3, p. 253); (Activity 9.6, p. 258) [revisit exercise from week 3]

  • Task 5-1. Week 5 Canvas Forum Participation Activity[HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 5-2. Reading Review Questions / Key Word Search: Text Reading: Contouring and Contouring Techniques[HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 5-3. Reading Review Questions / Key Word Search: Text Reading: Digital Elevation Models and Representation of Terrain Shape[HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 5-4. Lab Exercise: Introduction to Digital Images and Spatial Scale Resolution[HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 5-5. Lab Exercise: Introduction to Rasters and DEMs [HOLD Do Not Complete]
  • Task 5-6. Reading Review Questions: Introduction to Geologic Maps [HOLD Do Not Complete]

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    Week 6 Class Materials - Midterm Exam; Trigonometric Problem Solving (Part 1) (May 8 - May 14, 2023)

    Online Quiz 2 Thursday May 11 via Canvas Course Shell
  • Quiz 2 Study Guide (Spring 2023)

    ES302 Zoom Class Week 6 Recording May 5, 2021 [Intro to Trigonometric Problem Solving]

    A. Week 6 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 5 Application of Trigonometry to Geologic Problems

    Class Notes: Application of Trigonometric Analysis to Geologic Problems
  • Reference List of Standard Algebraic, Geometric and Trigonometric Formulas
  • Units of Angular Measurement

    Video Resources
  • Video: Determining the Slope of a Line (Youtube ~4 min)
  • Video: Calculating Gradient of a Slope from a Topographic Map (Youtube ~3 min)
  • Video: Calculating Gradient of a Slope in Percent and Degrees (Youtube ~7 min)

  • Video: Basics of the Unit Circle (Youtube ~9 min)
  • Video: Introduction to Right Triangles and Pythagorean Theorem (Youtube ~11 min)
  • Video: Introduction to Trigonometric Identities (Youtube ~9 min)
  • Video: Solving Right Triangle Problems (Youtube ~9 min)

    B. Week 6 Lab Exercises

    6-2. Waltham Ch. 5 - Trigonometric Applications to Geologic Problems

    C. Week 6 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday May 15, 11 PM)

  • Task 6-1. Week 5 Canvas Forum Participation Activity[HOLD Do Note Complete]
  • Task 3-4. In-Class Exercise: Conversion of Latitude and Longitude
  • Task 3-5. UTM Location Exercise
  • Task 6-2. Waltham Ch. 5 - Trig Problems Part 1 (complete Q. 5.1, 5.2, 5.3 only) (5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.17, 5.19, 5.22)

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    Week 7 Class Materials - Trigonometric Problem Solving (Part 2) (May 15 - May 21, 2023)

    A. Week 7 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 5 Application of Trigonometry to Geologic Problems
    Text Reading: Twiss and Moore, Ch. 2, Structural Techniques - Introduction to Strike and Dip

    Journal Reading: Vacher (2000) Introduction to the Three-Point Problem

    Class Notes: Application of Trigonometric Analysis to Geologic Problems
  • Reference List of Standard Algebraic, Geometric and Trigonometric Formulas
  • Units of Angular Measurement

    In-Class Three Point Problem Demonstration
  • Solution to In-Class Three Point Problem Demonstration

    Video Resources
  • Video: Anatomy of the Brunton Compass (Youtube ~4 min)
  • Video: Intro to Surveying with the Brunton Compass (Youtube ~4 min)

  • Video: Measuring Strike and Dip of Planar Features (Youtube ~14 min)
  • Video: Measuring Height of Objects in Field Using Trigonometry (Youtube ~4 min)

  • Video: Azimuth Bearings (Youtube ~3 min)
  • Video: Converting Quadrant Bearings to Azimuth (Youtube ~6 min)

  • Video: Determining Easting and Northing Coordinates from Point Bearings (Youtube ~11 min)

  • Video: Solving the 3-Point Problem (Youtube ~9 min)
  • Video: How to work with 3-Point Problems, Apparent Dip and Strike Lines (Youtube ~20 min)

    B. Week 7 Lab Exercises

    7-2. Reading Review Questions: Twiss and Moore, Ch. 2, Structural Techniques
  • Text Reading: Twiss and Moore, Ch. 2, Structural Techniques (p. 11-15 only)

    7-3. Gradient and Slope Measurement on Monmouth Quad Exercise

    7-4. Introduction to Three-Point Problem (Problem 2.3)

    7-5. Applied Geologic Problem Solving - Trigonometry Part 2

    7-6. Student Worksheet for Determining Pace and Ocular Height

    7-7. Introduction to Brunton Compass Lab Exercise

    C. Week 7 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday May 22, 11 PM)

  • Task 7-1. Week 7 Canvas Forum Participation ActivityHOLD Do Not Complete
  • Task 7-2. Reading Review Questions - Text Reading: Twiss and Moore Chapter 2 Structural Geology Methods (page 11-15)HOLD Do Not Complete
  • Task 7-3. Gradient and Slope Measurement on Monmouth Quad Exercise
  • Task 7-4. Class Exercise: Introduction to Three-Point Problem (Problem 2.3)HOLD Do Not Complete
  • Task 7-5. Applied Geologic Problem Solving - Trigonometry Part 2
  • Task 7-6. Student Pace and Ocular Height Worksheet
  • Task 7-7. Introduction to Brunton Compass

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    Week 8 Class Materials - Graphing and Data Visualization (May 22 - May 28, 2023)

    A. Week 8 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 6 Graphs
    Text Reading: Introduction to Stereographic Projections

    Class Notes: Overview of Graphing Techniques

    Video Resources
  • Video: Linear Graphing (Youtube ~6 min)
  • Video: Linear vs. Logarithmic Scales (Youtube ~2 min)
  • Video: Semi-Logarithmic Scales (Youtube ~7 min)

  • Video: Bar Graphs and Frequency Histograms (Youtube ~2 min)
  • Video: Introduction to Box and Whisker Plots (Youtube ~2 min)

  • Video: Rose Diagrams Explained (Youtube ~7 min)

  • Video: Intro to Ternary Diagrams (Youtube ~7 min)
  • Video: Ternary Diagrams for Petrologists (Youtube ~3 min)

  • Video: Stereonets Explained (Youtube ~3 min)
  • Video: Stereonets - Plotting Planes and Poles (Youtube ~3 min)

    Printable Graph Paper and Online Graphing Links
    Link to Online Custom / Printable Graph Paper
  • 10 x 10 (10 lines/inch) Graph Paper
  • Blank Polar / Rose Graph Paper
  • Blank Ternary Graph Paper
  • Schmidt Equal Area Net
  • Soil Texture Diagram

  • Ternary Plot.Com Online Ternary Plot Software
  • Triangular Graph Constructor Online

    B. Week 8 Lab Exercises

    8-1. Reading Review Questions - Waltham Ch. 6 Graphs
  • Video: Linear Graphing (Youtube ~6 min)
  • Video: Linear vs. Logarithmic Scales (Youtube ~2 min)
  • Video: Semi-Logarithmic Scales (Youtube ~7 min)
  • Video: Bar Graphs and Frequency Histograms (Youtube ~2 min)

    8-2. Textbook Exercises: Chapter 6 Graphs (Q 6.2, Q 6.3, Q. 6.4, Q. 6.8, Q. 6.9, Q. 6.12)

    8-3. Lab Exercise: Introduction to Rose Plots
  • Video: Rose Diagrams Explained (Youtube ~7 min)

    8-4. Lab Exercise: Application of Ternary Diagrams to Geologic Problems
  • Video: Intro to Ternary Diagrams (Youtube ~7 min)
  • Soil Texture Diagram
  • Ternary Plot.Com Online Ternary Plot Software
  • Triangular Graph Constructor Online

    8-5. Tape and Compass Exercise - Surveying Campus Locations (Complete Task 2 Only - Height of Building Using Clinometer)
  • Video: Measuring Height of Objects in Field Using Trigonometry (Youtube ~4 min)

    8-6. Introduction to Strike and Dip (NS Building Front Lawn)
  • Video: Measuring Strike and Dip of Planar Features (Youtube ~14 min)

    C. Week 8 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday May 29, 11 PM)

  • Task 8-1. Reading Review Questions - Waltham Chapter 6 Graphs
  • Task 8-2. Waltham Text Chapter 6 Exericses (Q 6.2, Q 6.3, Q. 6.4, Q. 6.8, Q. 6.9, Q. 6.12)HOLD Do Not Complete
  • Task 8-3. Lab Exercise: Introduction to Rose PlotsHOLD Do Not Complete
  • Task 8-4. Lab Exercise: Application of Ternary Diagrams to Geologic ProblemsHOLD Do Not Complete
  • Task 8-5. Tape and Compass Exercise - Surveying Campus Locations (Complete Task 2 Only - Height of Building Using Clinometer)
  • Task 8-6. Intro to Strike and Dip Mapping NS Building Front Lawn

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    Week 9 Class Materials - Geostatistics and Data Analysis (May 29 - June 4, 2023)

    ES302 Week 9 Zoom Class Recording, May 26, 2021

    Online Quiz 3 Thursday June 1 via Canvas Course Shell
  • Midterm Exam Study Guide (Spring 2021)

    A. Week 9 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Chapter 7 Statistics
    Ancillary Reading: Intro to Geostatistics

    Ancillary Reading: Olea, 2008, Basic Statistics for Earth Science (USGS Open-File Report)
  • Wikipedia Glossary of Probability and Statistics Terms

    Video Resources
  • Video: Introduction to Statistics (Youtube ~3 min)
  • Video: Introduction to Descriptive Statistics (Youtube ~13 min)
  • Video: Finding Mean, Median, Mode (Youtube ~5 min)

    B. Week 9 Lab Exercises

    9-1. Week 9 Forum Activity - Groundwater Quality of Mountain Fir Lumber Site, Independence, Oregon

    9-2. Textbook Exercises: Chapter 7 Statistics (Questions 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.5, 7.6, 7.11)

    9-3. Class Exercise: Intro to Geostatistics and Data Analysis (Parts 1 and 2)
  • Ancillary Reading: Intro to Geostatistics

    C. Week 9 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday June 5, 11 PM)

  • Task 8-3. Lab Exercise: Introduction to Rose Plots
  • Task 8-4. Lab Exercise: Application of Ternary Diagrams to Geologic Problems

  • Task 9-1. Week 9 Canvas Forum Participation ActivityHOLD Do Not Complete
  • Task 9-2. Waltham Text Chapter 7 Exericses (Questions 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.5, 7.6, 7.11)HOLD Do Not Complete
  • Task 9-3. Class Exercise: Intro to Geostatistics and Data Analysis (Parts 1 and 2)HOLD Do Not Complete
  • Task 9-5. Intro to Triangulation and LevelingHOLD Do Not Complete

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    Week 10 Class Materials - Geologic Site Analysis (June 5 - June 11, 2023)

    ES302 Week 10 Zoom Class Recording, June 2, 2021

    A. Week 10 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Text Reading: Base Maps
    Text Reading: Preparing Geologic Maps

    Video Resources
  • Video: Basics of Geologic Mapping (Youtube ~9 min)

    B. Week 10 Lab Exercises

    10-2. Reading Review Questions: Base Maps
  • Text Reading: Base Maps

    10-3. Reading Review Questions: Preparing Geologic Maps
  • Text Reading: Preparing Geologic Maps

    10-4. WOU Hydrogeologic Site Analysis Exercise Worksheet
  • WOU Site Geologic Maps and Data Packet

    C. Week 10 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday June 12, 11 PM)

    Week 10 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday June 12, 11 PM)
  • There are no required homework assignments for Week 10, only optional extra credit
  • OPTIONAL EXTRA CREDIT: Task 7-2. Reading Review Questions - Text Reading: Twiss and Moore Chapter 2 Structural Geology Methods (page 11-15)
  • OPTIONAL EXTRA CREDIT: Task 10-3. Reading Review Worksheet: Preparation of Geologic Maps

    Task 10-1. Week 10 Canvas Forum Participation ActivityHOLD Do Not Complete
    Task 10-2. Reading Review Worksheet: Base MapsHOLD Do Not Complete
    Task 10-3. Reading Review Worksheet: Preparation of Geologic MapsHOLD Do Not Complete
    Task 10-4. Lab Exercise: WOU Hydrogeologic Site Analysis ExerciseHOLD Do Not Complete

    General Instructions: Prepare for final exam and complete all outstanding assignments that need to be submitted.

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    Week 11 Final Exams (June 12 - June 16, 2023)

    Final Exam, In-Person Lab Practicum: Wednesday June 14, 2023; 12-2 PM, NS218 (Lunch Provided)
  • Final Exam Study Guide Spring 2023



    Video Resources

    Special Guest Lecture: Wednesday May 12, 2021, 2 PM; Rachel Pirot, Engineering Geologist, Weyerhauser
  • Click Here for Zoom Recording of Rachel's Presentation May 12, 2021


    Class Note Archives

    The class notes are organized according to their order of occurrence throughout the term. They are available in Adobe Acrobat Reader (PDF) Format. Acrobat Reader is invoked as a plug-in within the web browser environment. It is available on most machines at WOU. Acrobat Reader can be downloaded for free by returning to Taylor's Home Page

    Exam study guides will be included as the term progresses. Please check future postings as exam time approaches

    Introductory Math and Algebra Review

  • Reference List of Standard Algebraic, Geometric and Trigonometric Formulas

  • Units of Angular Measurement

  • Guidelines for Quantitative Problem Solving
  • Intro to Unit Conversion and Dimensional Analysis (Schoenfeld)

    Introduction to the Brunton Compass and Compass Surveys
  • NOAA National Geophysical Data Center - Magnetic Declination Calculator

    Review of Maps / Topographic Maps

    Introduction to Map Projections and Coordinate Systems

    Overview of Analog Map Measurements Using an Engineer's Scale

    Application of Trigonometric Analysis to Geologic Problems
  • Text Chapter 5 - Trigonometric Problems

    Gradient and Slope Measurement on Monmouth Quad Exercise (New Spring 2017)

    Overview of Map Digitizing Software and Image Processing (Tutorial)

    Overview of Graphing Techniques and Regression
  • Soil Texture Diagram

    Reading: Introduction to Stereographic Projections
  • Introduction to Stereographic Projections
  • Schmidt Equal Area Net

    Overview of Grapher Software Package
  • Introductory Grapher Tutorial


  • Introduction to Contouring and Digital Elevation Models

    Overview of Surfer Mapping Software Package
  • Introductory Surfer Tutorial Part 1

  • Introductory Surfer Tutorial Part 2


  • Reading: Introduction to Geostatistics and Data Analysis

    Microsoft Office Training Resources

    Video Training: Learning Excel in 30 Minutes (Youtube, 30 min., Spring 2020)

    Video Training: Comprehensive Excel 2016 Training (Youtube, 2 hrs, spring 2020)

    Introduction to MS Excel 1997-2003 (from Dr. Fay-Wolfe, University of Rhode Island)
    Excel 1997-2003 Getting Started

    Introduction to Office 2007

    Excel 2007 Tutorial
  • Excel 2007 Data Table Notes
  • Example Excel Spreadsheet
  • Excel 2007 Proficiency Exercise

    MS Access Database Tutorial
  • Example Access Database (*.zip)

    Powerpoint 2007 Tutorial

    Field and Lab Techniques

    Large-Scale Format Photo Exercise (Vintage WOU Campus Photo)

    Overview of Analog Map Measurements Using an Engineer's Scale
    Introduction to the Brunton Compass and Compass Surveys
    Brunton Navigator / GPS User Guide

  • Student Worksheet for Determining Pace and Ocular Height
  • Introduction to Brunton Compass Lab Exercise (NEW Spring 2013)
  • Tape and Compass Exercise - Surveying Campus Locations

  • In-Class Trig Map / Strike-Dip Exercise
  • Introduction to Triangulation and Leveling (Updated Spring 2017)

  • In-Class Strike and Dip Exercise
    Introduction to Triangulation and Leveling (Updated Spring 2017)
  • Base Map for Triangulation Problem

    Intro to Strike and Dip Mapping (updated Spring 2017, front lawn NSB)

    Measuring Scaled Map Areas Using Planimeter
  • Planix 7 Planimeter Instructions - Map Area Measurement with Planimeter
  • Quick Guide - Map Area Measurement with Planimeter
  • Watershed Delineation and Measurement

    Watershed Delineation and Drainage Area Measurement
  • Planix 7 Planimeter Instructions
  • Watershed Sketch Map - Planimeter Practice Sheet

  • Introduction to Grapher Tutorial
  • Introduction to Surfer Tutorial Part 1
  • Introduction to Surfer Tutorial Part 2

  • Using Surfer to Build Digital Elevation Models
    Oregon 7.5-min DEM's Web Link (Surfer Exercise)
    Monmouth 7.5-min. 10-m DEM (*.zip compressed file format)
    Marys Peak 7.5-min. 10-m DEM (*.zip compressed file format)
    Dallas 7.5-min. 10-m DEM (*.zip compressed file format)

  • Using Surfer to Build Lidar-Based Digital Elevation Models
    WOU Campus 1-m Lidar-Based DEM First Returns (surfer *.grd format)
    WOU Campus 1-m Lidar-Based DEM Bare Earth (surfer *.grd format)
    Instructions for Converting ESRI ASCII Grid Format to Surfer Grid Format (Header Edits)



    Lab Exercises Archive

    Conversion Tables
  • Units of Angular Measurement

  • Guidelines for Quantitative Problem Solving
  • Intro to Unit Conversion and Dimensional Analysis (Schoenfeld)

    Link to Online Custom / Printable Graph Paper
  • 10 x 10 (10 lines/inch) Graph Paper
  • Triangular Grid Graph Paper
  • Polar Plot-Rose Graph Paper
  • Schmidt Equal Area Net

    Unit Algebra Exercise

    Intro to Map Scales

    Intro to Topgraphic Maps

    Map Scale Problem (part 2)

    Large-Scale Format Photo Exercise (Vintage WOU Campus Photo)

    Map Measurement and Location Exercise Using Engineer's Scale and Protractor

    Map Projections - UTM Map Location Exercise

    Measuring Scaled Map Areas Using Planimeter
  • Planix 7 Planimeter Instructions - Map Area Measurement with Planimeter
  • Quick Guide - Map Area Measurement with Planimeter

    Student Worksheet for Determining Pace and Ocular Height

    Introduction to Scaling and Map Drawing

    Classroom Mapping Exercise

    Relationships Between Geologic Variables

    Introduction to Brunton Compass Lab Exercise (NEW Spring 2013)

    Tape and Compass Exercise - Surveying Campus Locations
  • National Geophysical Data Center - Magnetic Declination Calculator
  • WOU Campus Base Map - UTM (meters)

    Brunton Navigator / GPS User Guide

    Watershed Delineation and Drainage Area Measurement
  • Planix 7 Planimeter Instructions
  • Watershed Sketch Map - Planimeter Practice Sheet

    Introduction to Triangulation and Leveling (Updated Spring 2017)
  • Base Map for Triangulation Problem

    Intro to Strike and Dip Mapping (updated Spring 2017, front lawn NSB)

    Gradient and Slope Measurement on Monmouth Quad Exercise (New Spring 2017)

    Intro Problem Set: Solving Geologic Problems

    Exercise: Applying Algebra to Practical Hydrology Problems

    Intro to Spreadsheets, MS Excel, and Geologic Data Analysis

    Application of Excel to a Climate Problem

    Application of Excel to an Alluvial Fan Problem

    In-Class Trig Map / Strike-Dip Exercise

    Introduction to the Three Point Problem

    Three Point Problem (Pittsburgh Coal)
  • Pittsburgh Coal BaseMap DRG (clean)

    Application of Ternary Diagrams to Geologic Problems
  • Soil Texture Diagram

    Introduction to Rose Diagrams

    Reading: Introduction to Stereographic Projections
  • Introduction to Stereographic Projections
  • Schmidt Equal Area Net

    Introduction to Contour Drawing /Interpolation (Spring 2011)

    Lab Exercise: Introduction to Rasters and DEMs

    Using Surfer to Build Digital Elevation Models
  • Oregon 7.5-min DEM's Web Link (Surfer Exercise)
  • Monmouth 7.5-min. 10-m DEM (*.zip compressed file format)
  • Marys Peak 7.5-min. 10-m DEM (*.zip compressed file format)
  • Dallas 7.5-min. 10-m DEM (*.zip compressed file format)

    Using Surfer to Build Lidar-Based Digital Elevation Models
  • WOU Campus 1-m Lidar-Based DEM First Returns (surfer *.grd format)
  • WOU Campus 1-m Lidar-Based DEM Bare Earth (surfer *.grd format)
  • Instructions for Converting ESRI ASCII Grid Format to Surfer Grid Format (Header Edits)

    Intro to Geostatistics and Data Analysis

    Introduction to Data Analysis via Hillslope Morphometry

    Introduction to Rockworks Tutorial

    Final Integrated Lab Project

    Digital Lab Report Submission Instructions

    Homework Instructions:

    (1) Clicking on the link at the end of this section will take you to a web-based class management system called "Canvas"
    (2) Once at the WOU Portal site, Login with your WOU network username and password.
    (3) The class Canvas course shell is cross-linked with the external class web site: news events, forums, due dates, and links to weekly homework/practice quizzes.
    (4) All class resources and learning materials are posted on the external class web site, the Canvas course shell is used primarily to upload weekly assignments.
    (5) You may stop and begin the practice quizzes as many times as you wish, but only until you click "submit for grading".
    (9) Make sure you save a digital copy of your homework answers and/or save them as a digital file on your local drive!

    Click Here to Go to Canvas and the ES302 Course Shell



    Lab Data

    Link to Online Custom / Printable Graph Paper
  • 10 x 10 (10 lines/inch) Graph Paper
  • Blank Polar / Rose Graph Paper
  • Blank Ternary Graph Paper
  • Schmidt Equal Area Net
  • Soil Texture Diagram

    Intro to Excel Data Set (Excel Spreadsheet)

    Oregon Weather Station Locations (Excel Spreadsheet)
    Oregon Climate Zone 1 (Coastal) Precipitation Data (Excel Spreadsheet)
    Oregon Climate Zone 2 (Willamette Valley) Precipitation Data (Excel Spreadsheet)
    Oregon Climate Zone 4 (High Cascades) Precipitation Data (Excel Spreadsheet)
    Oregon Climate Zone 7 (High Lava Plains) Precipitation Data (Excel Spreadsheet)

    Alluvial Fan Exercise Data (Excel Spreadsheet)

    Ternary Diagram Exercise - Swauk Sandstone Pointcount Data (Excel Spreadsheet)

    Data Analysis Tutorial (MS Excel Spreadsheet)

    Locations of US Cities (MS Excel *.xls)

    Click Here for Excel Lat-Lon Decimal Degree to Deg-Min-Sec Conversion Formula (MS Excel *.xls)

    Appalachian Slope Data (MS Excel Spreadsheet)

    Final Project Data

    Download Mt. Bachelor USGS 10-m Digital Elevation Model (DEM - *.zip compressed file)
    Download Mt. Bachelor USGS Digital Raster Graphic (DRG - *.zip compressed file)
    Appalachian Morphometry Data (Excel Workbook)
    Fracture Orientation Data (Excel Workbook)
    Mt. Bachelor X-Y-Z Elevation Data (Text File)
    Newberry Cinder Cone Data (Excel Workbook)

    Lab Answer Keys

    Lab Answer Keys Spring 2023
  • Task 2-1 Answer Key - Monmouth Quad Exercise, Introduction to Topographic Maps
  • Task 2-2 Answer Key - Unit Algebra / Unit Conversion Exercise
  • Task 2-5. Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 1 Intro to Geologic Problems
  • Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 2 Geological Variables
  • Homework 3 Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 3 Equation Manipulation
  • Answer Key - Applied Hydrology Problems
  • Answer Key - Map Scaling Problems 1
  • Answer Key - Map / Photo Scaling Problem 2
  • Answer Key - Longitude-Latitude Decimal Degree Conversion Worksheet
  • Text Answer Key - Appendix B. Solutions to Problems
  • Answer Key: Gradient and Slope Measurement from Topographic Map
  • Answer Key - Measuring Compass Bearings Monmouth Quad
  • Answer Key - Measuring Compass Bearings Monmouth Quad
  • Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 5 Trigonometric Applications
  • Key - Introduction to Brunton Compass
  • Answer Key: Tape and Compass Exercise / Surveying Campus Locations
  • Answer Key: Quiz 3 Answer Key (2023)
  • Quiz 1 Answer Key - Spring 2021
  • Quiz 2 Answer Key - Spring 2021
  • Quiz 3 Answer Key - Spring 2021

    Active Answer Keys - Updated April 25, 2021
    Text Answer Key - Appendix B. Solutions to Problems

    Answer Key - Monmouth Quad Exercise, Introduction to Topographic Maps

    Answer Key - Unit Algebra / Unit Conversion Exercise
    Answer Key - Earth Beer Ball / Volume Problem
    Answer Key - Map Scaling Problems 1
    Answer Key - Map / Photo Scaling Problem 2
    Answer Key - Longitude-Latitude Decimal Degree Conversion Worksheet
    Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 1 Intro to Geologic Problems

    Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 2 Geological Variables
    Homework 3 Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 3 Equation Manipulation
    Answer Key - Applied Hydrology Problems

    Quiz 1 Answer Key - Spring 2021
    Quiz 2 Answer Key - Spring 2021
    Quiz 3 Answer Key - Spring 2021

    Active Answer Keys - Updated April 29, 2021
    Text Answer Key - Appendix B. Solutions to Problems
    Answer Key - Monmouth Quad Exercise, Introduction to Topographic Maps

    Answer Key - Unit Algebra / Unit Conversion Exercise
    Answer Key - Earth Beer Ball / Volume Problem
    Answer Key - Map Scaling Problems 1
    Answer Key - Map / Photo Scaling Problem 2
    Answer Key - Longitude-Latitude Decimal Degree Conversion Worksheet
    Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 1 Intro to Geologic Problems
    Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 2 Geological Variables
    Homework 3 Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 3 Equation Manipulation
    Answer Key - Applied Hydrology Problems
    Quiz 1 Answer Key - Spring 2021
    Quiz 2 Answer Key - Spring 2020
    Answer Key: Gradient and Slope Measurement from Topographic Map
    Answer Key: Task 5-4 Spatial Scales and Resolution
    Answer Key: Task 5-5. Introduction to Rasters and Digital Elevation Models

    Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 5 Trigonometric Applications

    Three-Point Problem (Pittsburgh Coal) Answer Key
    Intro to Three Point Problem Q2.3 Answer Key

    Answer Key: Gradient and Slope Measurement from Topographic Map
    Answer Key - Measuring Compass Bearings Monmouth Quad

    Answer Key: Gradient and Slope Measurement from Topographic Map
    Answer Key: Task 5-4 Spatial Scales and Resolution
    Answer Key: Task 5-5. Introduction to Rasters and Digital Elevation Models

    Quiz 3 Review Materials - Week 5, 6 and 7 Lab Answer Keys
    Answer Key: Gradient and Slope Measurement from Topographic Map
    Answer Key: Task 5-4 Spatial Scales and Resolution
    Answer Key: Task 5-5. Introduction to Rasters and Digital Elevation Models
    Answer Key - Measuring Compass Bearings Monmouth Quad
    Answer Key - Waltham Ch. 5 Trigonometric Applications
    Three-Point Problem (Pittsburgh Coal) Answer Key
    Intro to Three Point Problem Q2.3 Answer Key

    Inactive Answer Keys - TBD

    Key - Introduction to Brunton Compass
    Answer Key: Tape and Compass Exercise / Surveying Campus Locations
    Answer Key: Gradient and Slope Measurement from Topographic Map

    Key - Determining Scale for Map Drawing
    Intro to Stereonets Answer Key
    Final Project Answer Key


    Lab Portfolio and Final Project Instructions

    Midterm Lab Portfolio Checklist - Canvas Upload Due Friday May 9, 2014

    Click Here for Final Lab Portfolio Task List (Updated June 5, 2015; corrected to incl. surfer tutorial)
    Click Here for Final Lab Portfolio Checklist (Updated June 3, 2016)


    Back Up Content Archive

    Week 10 Class Materials - MS Excel / Spreadsheet Applications to Geologic Problem Solving (May 31 - June 6, 2021)

    A. Week 10 Class Notes and Learning Resources

    Class Notes: Introduction to Office 2007

    Excel 2007 Tutorial
  • Excel 2007 Data Table Notes
  • Example Excel Spreadsheet
  • Excel 2007 Proficiency Exercise

    Video Resources
  • Video Training: Learning Excel 2016 in 30 Minutes (Youtube, 30 min., Spring 2020)
  • Video Training: Comprehensive Excel 2016 Training (Youtube, 2 hrs, spring 2020)

    B. Week 10 Lab Exercises

    Introduction to Data Analysis via Hillslope Morphometry
  • Data Analysis Tutorial (MS Excel Spreadsheet)
  • Appalachian Slope Data (MS Excel Spreadsheet)

    Intro to Spreadsheets, MS Excel, and Geologic Data Analysis
  • Intro to Excel Data Set (Excel Spreadsheet)

    Application of Excel to a Climate Problem
  • Oregon Weather Station Locations (Excel Spreadsheet)
  • Oregon Climate Zone 1 (Coastal) Precipitation Data (Excel Spreadsheet)
  • Oregon Climate Zone 2 (Willamette Valley) Precipitation Data (Excel Spreadsheet)
  • Oregon Climate Zone 4 (High Cascades) Precipitation Data (Excel Spreadsheet)
  • Oregon Climate Zone 7 (High Lava Plains) Precipitation Data (Excel Spreadsheet)

    Application of Excel to an Alluvial Fan Problem
  • Alluvial Fan Exercise Data (Excel Spreadsheet)

    Other Excel Data Sheets
  • Ternary Diagram Exercise - Swauk Sandstone Pointcount Data (Excel Spreadsheet)
  • Locations of US Cities (MS Excel *.xls)
  • Click Here for Excel Lat-Lon Decimal Degree to Deg-Min-Sec Conversion Formula (MS Excel *.xls)

    C. Week 10 Assignment Task Inventory and Checklist (Due for Canvas Submission by Monday June 7, 5 PM)

    Task 10-1. Week 10 Canvas Forum Participation Activity
    Task 10-2. Optional Extra Effort Practice Questions
  • ES302 Extra Effort Practice Problems