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Introduction to Cheminformatics
Chemical information Systems are concerned
with storing, retrieving, and searching information about chemical compounds
and with storing relationships between bits of chemical data. The process
by which this is done is called cheminformatics. A cheminformatics system
usually allows retrieval of data for single molecules (exact matches),
parts of molecules (substructures) and similar molecules. Complete the
Cheminformatics
101 tutorial to learn how data is stored and retrieved in a cheminformatics
system database.
eMolecules (formerly Chmoogle)
Chmoogle is a free chemistry search engine. By drawing the structure
or typing the chemical name for a compound, you can search for information
about the compound. Chmoogle has the ability to search through over 6
million structures, including most vendor catalogs and public databases
like Pubchem. You can search for chemical structures by systematic, standard,
common and brand names. You may also search by using a shorthand method
of writing structures called SMILES which is an acronym for Simplified
Molecular Input
Line Entry Specification.
Use these tutorials to learn about SMILES here.
You can also use a molecule structure drawing program with an appropriate
plug in to draw your structures. ChemSketch
is a freeware drawing program you can download. The Chmoogle search plug-in
for ChemSketch can be downloaded here.
Using Chmoogle
You are going to experiment with Chmoogle
(pronounced like Champagne) through a couple of examples.
- What is the structure of Lipitor?

- Where can you get some Ouabain for your
biological experiment?

- What compounds have this common structural
feature CN1CCCC1c1cccnc1?

Try These
- What is the structure of aspartame.
- What is the chemical name of prozac?
- For what compound is O=C1NS(=O)(=O)c2ccccc12
the SMILES notation?
- What substructure does aspirin and methyl
salicylate have in common? What other compounds share this substructure?
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